Will the U.S. Go to War Against Iran?

Will the U.S. Go to War Against Iran?
The White House hasn’t ruled out direct U.S. military involvement in Israel’s war with Tehran, worrying lawmakers.
U.S. President Donald Trump talks to reporters on board Air Force One with White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt after leaving early from the G-7 leaders’ summit in Alberta, Canada, on June 16. Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images
As Israeli airstrikes continue to pummel Iran, all eyes are on U.S. President Donald Trump, who is reportedly considering whether to join the Israeli effort and take direct U.S. military action against Iran.
Trump has warned for months that Tehran could face military action if it doesn’t make a deal with the United States to end its nuclear program, but as recently as last week, the U.S. president maintained that he would prefer to solve the issue diplomatically and said he believed that such a deal was “close.”
As Israeli airstrikes continue to pummel Iran, all eyes are on U.S. President Donald Trump, who is reportedly considering whether to join the Israeli effort and take direct U.S. military action against Iran.
Trump has warned for months that Tehran could face military action if it doesn’t make a deal with the United States to end its nuclear program, but as recently as last week, the U.S. president maintained that he would prefer to solve the issue diplomatically and said he believed that such a deal was “close.”
However, that was before Israel unilaterally launched its military campaign against Iran on Friday, targeting the country’s nuclear facilities, military infrastructure, and senior leadership, which upended nuclear negotiations. Now, five days into that campaign and with no signs that Israel intends to stop its attacks, it seems that Trump’s calculation may be changing.
On Monday, Trump posted on Truth Social to warn Tehran’s 9.7 million residents to flee the city immediately. He also abruptly left the G-7 summit in Canada a day early, saying he was returning to Washington to discuss the conflict with his national security team. On Tuesday, he told reporters that he wants “a real end” to Iran’s nuclear program, and he called for Iran’s “UNCONDITIONAL SURRENDER!” on Truth Social.
He also seemed to suggest that the United States might consider assassinating Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei at some point in the future. “We know exactly where the so-called ‘Supreme Leader’ is hiding,” Trump wrote. “He is an easy target, but is safe there – We are not going to take him out (kill!), at least not for now.”
Read more in today’s World Brief: Trump Calls for Iran’s ‘Unconditional Surrender’.
This post is part of FP’s ongoing coverage of the Trump administration. Follow along here.
Alexandra Sharp is the World Brief writer at Foreign Policy. Bluesky: @alexandrassharp.bsky.social X: @AlexandraSSharp
Stories Readers Liked
Iran-Israel Conflict
Analysis and reporting

How the Israel-Iran War Might End
Scenarios include an Iranian defeat, an Israeli retreat—or an expanded regional conflict.
Join the Conversation
Commenting is a benefit of a Foreign Policy subscription.
Subscribe
Subscribe
Already a subscriber?
.
View Comments
Join the Conversation
Join the conversation on this and other recent Foreign Policy articles when you subscribe now.
Subscribe
Subscribe
Not your account?
View Comments
Join the Conversation
Please follow our comment guidelines, stay on topic, and be civil, courteous, and respectful of others’ beliefs.
View Comments
Change your username |
Log out
Change your username:
CANCEL
Confirm your username to get started.
The default username below has been generated using the first name and last initial on your FP subscriber account. Usernames may be updated at any time and must not contain inappropriate or offensive language.