Trump and Zelensky Have an Oval Office Smackdown

Trump has been trying to strong-arm Ukraine for years, but it’s not getting any prettier.

By , a reporter at Foreign Policy covering geoeconomics and energy.

U.S. President Donald Trump and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky meet in the Oval Office at the White House in Washington, D.C.

U.S. President Donald Trump and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky meet in the Oval Office at the White House in Washington, D.C., on Feb. 28. Andrew Harnik/Getty Images




U.S. President Donald Trump and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky got into an unusually heated exchange in the Oval Office on Friday, as Trump and Vice President J.D. Vance berated Ukraine’s leader for being ungrateful and pressured him to make a deal with Russia, only to be met with a spirited response.

Trump told Zelensky, the president of a country that has been successfully withstanding an invasion by a nuclear superpower for just over three years, that without (wildly inflated) U.S. assistance, Ukraine would have disappeared in about two weeks.

U.S. President Donald Trump and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky got into an unusually heated exchange in the Oval Office on Friday, as Trump and Vice President J.D. Vance berated Ukraine’s leader for being ungrateful and pressured him to make a deal with Russia, only to be met with a spirited response.

Trump told Zelensky, the president of a country that has been successfully withstanding an invasion by a nuclear superpower for just over three years, that without (wildly inflated) U.S. assistance, Ukraine would have disappeared in about two weeks.

“Or three days, yes, [Russian President Vladimir] Putin said the exact same thing,” said Zelensky, concisely homing in on exactly the problem Ukraine faces when one of its larger defense and financial backers suddenly switches sides in the middle of a war.

Zelensky came to Washington on Friday with a lot of baggage, a large dose of humility, a spartan wardrobe, and hopes that Trump’s apparent turn toward the Kremlin was a passing fad. He was sorely disabused of that when he sat down with Trump and his advisors in the Oval Office in front of news cameras.

“Right now you are not in a very good position. You don’t have the cards right now,” Trump told Zelensky, referring to Ukraine’s challenges in rebuilding manpower and Russia’s incremental territorial gains with devastating losses in southeastern Ukraine.

“You’re gambling with World War III, and what you’re doing is very disrespectful to the country,” Trump told Zelensky, who kept trying to (and eventually did) get a word in.

Vance then leaned in to Zelensky.

“Have you said ‘thank you’ once? You went to Pennsylvania and campaigned for the opposition in October,” Vance told a visibly exasperated Zelensky, apparently referring to the Ukrainian leader’s trip to an ammunition factory in Pennsylvania in September 2024 that irked Republicans.

The entire Oval Office exchange, unprecedented as it is for White House protocols or diplomatic niceties otherwise, underscores the degree of the shift that has taken place in the Trump White House in a scant five weeks since he took office.

Trump has strong-armed Ukraine into agreeing to an extortionate, though chimerical, minerals deal (though that is now apparently dead); dangled economic concessions to Russia; called Zelensky a dictator (and then seemingly forgot he did so); and raised the prospect of the 2022 Istanbul peace talks-cum-unconditional surrender as a template for the elusive peace plan he promised. The United States also voted with Russia and North Korea at the United Nations against Ukraine and its territorial integrity.

Zelensky “can come back when he is ready for Peace,” Trump posted as the Ukrainian president left the White House ahead of schedule.

Zelensky is learning what the White House press corps learned as its members watched the Russian agency Tass waltz into the Oval Office in their stead: There is a new sheriff in town.

This post is part of FP’s ongoing coverage of the Trump administration. Follow along here.




Keith Johnson is a reporter at Foreign Policy covering geoeconomics and energy. X: @KFJ_FP

More from Foreign Policy


  • People stand in front of NATO headquarters in Brussels.
    People stand in front of NATO headquarters in Brussels.

    It’s Time for Europe to Do the Unthinkable

    Brussels has slavishly followed Washington for too long—and forgotten how to advance its own geopolitical interests.


  • Samuel Huntington holds his hand to his chin while sitting in an office.
    Samuel Huntington holds his hand to his chin while sitting in an office.

    Samuel Huntington Is Getting His Revenge

    The idea of a global “clash of civilizations” wasn’t wrong—it was just premature.


  • German Chancellor Olaf Scholz visits weapons maker Rheinmetall in Unterluess, Germany on Feb. 12, 2024.
    German Chancellor Olaf Scholz visits weapons maker Rheinmetall in Unterluess, Germany on Feb. 12, 2024.

    How Europe Can Defend Itself

    Here are 10 steps European leaders can take now to bolster the continent’s defenses without U.S. help.


  • J.D. Vance gestures with both hands open as he speaks into a microphone during the Munich Security Conference. Vance wears a black suit with a blue tie.
    J.D. Vance gestures with both hands open as he speaks into a microphone during the Munich Security Conference. Vance wears a black suit with a blue tie.

    The New Meaning of ‘Munich’

    After J.D. Vance’s bizarre speech, a word synonymous with appeasement may now signal the voluntary surrender of global hegemony.